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St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne is a major hospital in Fitzroy, Melbourne, Australia. It is operated by the St Vincent's Health service, previously known as the Sisters of Charity Health Service, Melbourne. It is situated at the corner of Nicholson Street and Victoria Street. The hospital is a tertiary referral centre which offers a variety of medical, surgical and mental health specialities. ==History== St Vincent's Hospital was opened in 1893 as a Catholic hospital owned and operated by the Sisters of Charity. Initially conceived as a branch of the Sydney institution of the same name the hospital was intended to be a charitable institution, which was hoped would help bolster Melbourne's minimal health care. This idea was given avid support by Melbourne's Catholic Archbishop, Dr Thomas Carr, who welcomed the idea of a hospital to take care of the 'poor and sick and abandoned children... the young girls of poor parents and servants...'〔Rev T O'Farrell (letter) quoted in Egan, Brian ''Ways of a Hospital: St Vincent's in Melbourne 1890s-1990s'' St Leonards, Allen & Unwin, 1993. 8〕 These ideals corresponded directly with prevalent Victorian ideas of benevolence, which were particularly popular with the middle classes.〔Egan ''Ways of a Hospital'' 11〕 In these early days, the hospital was quite small, with room for less than 100 beds.〔Croggon, Veryan 'One Ray of Sunshine: St Vincent's Hospital' in ''Reflections of Fitzroy'' Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2008. 34〕 The hospital soon built up ties with the working class suburb of Fitzroy (in which the hospital was located), which had been deliberately selected by the founding sisters of the Hospital, with many of the poorer residents taking advantage of the advent of a charitable hospital opening up on their doorstep. Over time it became a large public hospital, with close links to the Mercy Hospital, Melbourne. It also has a private hospital associated with it. In July 2002, the Sisters of Charity Health Service, Melbourne was rebranded as St Vincent's Health. A new building was recently constructed behind the original building, which is now heritage-listed. The new hospital has been widely praised for its innovative design - for example, complementary medical and surgical specialties (such as neurology/neurosurgery) exist on opposite sides of the same ward, there are decentralised nurses' stations, and satellite pharmacies on every second floor stocking locally relevant medications. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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